ICEST 2024

Advances in Environmental and Sustainability

This volume presents proceedings of the 2^nd International Conference on Environment and Sustainability Technologies (ICEST 2024). International Conference on Environment and Sustainability Technologies (ICES 2024) was held at Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe (UNIROW), Tuban, Indonesia, and Komar University of Science and Technology, Kurdistan Region, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq, from February 5 to 6, 2025. The Conference aimed to provide a platform for researchers, academicians, scientists, students, and practitioners to share their research findings, developments, and applications related to various aspects of environment and sustainability. The conference proceedings, which will be published, will include selected papers that have undergone rigorous review by a panel of reviewers to meet international publication standards. The Conference brought together experts and scholars from different backgrounds to discuss topics such as energy research, environmental technology, chemical engineering, Renewable Energy and Resources, Environmental Sustainability and Development, Environmental Biotechnology and Biochemistry, and sustainable development. This proceedings volume presents the most recent studies and research in environmental sciences and sustainability technologies, which contribute to resolving environmental issues (air, water, soil, noise, thermal, radioactive, light, and global warming). Discharging environmental pollutants from industrial, commercial, residential, and sensible locations must be handled carefully since it may harm the air, water, and land if not adequately treated. As a result of the enormous volume of wastewater and environmental pollution generated daily, most designs and developments of wastewater technologies and environmental treatment were unable to handle the load. This threat to sustainable growth must be resolved in a precise, dependable, urgent, and timely manner. Sustainable creative and technical transfer approaches that can support, operationalize, and provide sustainable wastewater and environmental treatment solutions are of interest to us. The authors of this book cover the possible spectrum of wastewater technologies and environmental treatment up to a high level of environmental protection, clean and green management lessons, identifying the barriers to transformational change, and then informing the agenda and initiatives for sustainable development. ICEST 2024 is devoted to wastewater technology and environmental treatment, emphasizing environmental protection at the highest level. ICEST 2024 aims to disseminate current knowledge and sustainable development, share experiences and lessons gained, and generate conversation and reflection to promote a sustainable paradigm shift. With the distribution of sustainable wastewater technology and environmental treatment, the ultimate goal is to bring revolutionary change to sustainable development. The ICEST 2024 conference is pivotal in addressing global environmental challenges by fostering collaboration among experts to advance sustainable technologies. It highlights critical issues like pollution, climate change, and biodiversity loss while promoting innovative solutions in renewable energy, environmental biotechnology, and wastewater treatment. By sharing cutting-edge research and practical insights, the conference drives transformative change, supporting global efforts toward environmental sustainability and sustainable development goals. About Conference

This conference aims to explore the latest advancements and innovations in Environmental and Sustainability Technologies. The aim and goal of the International Conference on Environment and Sustainability Technologies is to bring together researchers, practitioners, and policymakers from around the world to share their latest findings and innovations in environmental science and sustainable technologies. The conference aims to promote interdisciplinary collaboration and knowledge exchange in addressing pressing environmental challenges.